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Sadness.
Usually printed as “con tristezza”, alone or after a tempo word (“Lento, con tristezza”), above the staff or vocal line at the head of a song or section. It sets mood rather than tempo or dynamic and lasts until the next character word.
Also spelled: con tristezza
Con tristezza asks for sadness in a plain, direct way, close to mesto and less pictorial than lacrimoso or piangendo. Delius and Warlock both head songs with it, and it suits a quiet, sorrowful setting whose harmony already carries the feeling. Pair it with a slow tempo word to fix the pace, as the phrase itself does not.
Delius, “Il pleure dans mon cœur”, voice, m. 1: “Con tristezza” heads the setting, with p in the next bar.
Tristezza is one of 1755 terms in the Gradus musical dictionary: the words, abbreviations and instrument names that appear in printed scores, plus the vocabulary composers use to talk about them.
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