Tambourine

As Printed on a Score

Labels the tambourine line (Tambourine, Tamb. later). Tamb. is ambiguous across languages — it also abbreviates tamburo (drum) and the French tambour, the side drum — so confirm it against the full name on the first system. Single strokes are plain notes; a shake roll is written with tremolo strokes, a thumb roll in words.

Abbreviations: Tamb.

How Composers Use It

Struck with fingers, knuckles or fist, shaken, or rolled with a moistened thumb along the edge of the head, the tambourine brings dance and festivity. Specify the technique when it matters; fast rhythms are often played between knee and hand. A loud shake covers more than you expect, so in soft music prefer single taps and a light touch.

Related Terms