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Slowing and relaxing the pace.
Printed above or below the staff, sometimes with dashes, where the slackening begins; it lasts until an a tempo or a new tempo word.
Slentando means slackening: a gradual relaxation of tempo, close to rallentando but with a softer, more languid sense — releasing tension rather than braking. It suits the close of a lyrical phrase or a dying-away transition. Mark the return (a tempo) so the player knows where the slackening ends.
Chopin, Scherzo No. 2 in B-flat minor, Op. 31 — the second of his four Scherzos — m. 301: “slentando”, two bars after a pp.
Slentando is one of 1755 terms in the Gradus musical dictionary: the words, abbreviations and instrument names that appear in printed scores, plus the vocabulary composers use to talk about them.
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